Why You’ll Love this Chinese Chicken Chop Suey
While many Chinese-American classics come and go, there’s something undeniably comforting about a steaming plate of chicken chop suey that keeps us coming back for more.
I’m absolutely smitten with the delightful contrast of tender chicken strips against crisp vegetables—the celery, bell pepper, and bean sprouts provide that perfect crunch in every bite.
What I adore most is how versatile this dish becomes with different ingredients.
Water chestnuts add unexpected texture, while the savory chicken stock creates a silky sauce that clings beautifully to steamed rice.
Isn’t that what comfort food is all about?
What Ingredients are in Chinese Chicken Chop Suey?
The beauty of chicken chop suey lies in its harmonious blend of protein, vegetables, and savory sauce. This Chinese-American classic brings together tender chicken and a colorful medley of vegetables, all swimming in a light yet flavorful sauce that’s perfect for spooning over rice. The ingredients work together to create that distinctive chop suey texture—not too soupy, not too dry, with just enough sauce to coat each component.
- 2 cups cooked chicken, deboned and sliced into strips about an inch long
- 2 tablespoons fat (butter or cooking oil)
- 1 small onion, peeled and thinly sliced
- 1 cup celery, sliced
- 1/2 green bell pepper, seeded and thinly sliced
- 8 ounces mushrooms, chopped and drained (reserve juice)
- 1 1/2 cups chicken stock, plus reserved mushroom liquid
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 1 (20 ounce) can bean sprouts, drained (fresh works too)
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 1 tablespoon water
- Water chestnuts (optional, but recommended for extra crunch)
When shopping for these ingredients, fresh vegetables will always give you the best flavor and texture, but don’t stress if you need to use canned mushrooms or bean sprouts in a pinch. The recipe is quite forgiving. For the chicken, leftover roasted chicken works wonderfully here, making this a perfect weeknight meal for using up Sunday’s chicken dinner. And while traditional recipes call for simple cooking fat, I find that butter adds a lovely richness that complements the soy sauce and vegetables. Could you substitute other proteins like beef or tofu? Absolutely, that’s the versatile charm of chop suey.
How to Make this Chinese Chicken Chop Suey
Making chicken chop suey is all about timing—quick cooking that preserves the vegetables’ texture while creating that perfect sauce consistency. Start by melting 2 tablespoons of fat in a large skillet over medium heat. Once it’s shimmering, add your thinly sliced small onion, 1 cup of sliced celery, and 1/2 green bell pepper. Let these vegetables brown slightly, which develops a deeper flavor base for your dish. This initial sautéing should take just about 3-4 minutes—we want color, not mush.
Next comes the liquid phase. Pour in 1 1/2 cups of chicken stock plus any reserved mushroom liquid from your 8 ounces of chopped mushrooms. This combination creates a rich, savory foundation. Allow your vegetables to simmer gently in this broth until they’re tender but still have a slight bite, about 15 minutes.
Season the mixture with 1 teaspoon of soy sauce, and add salt and pepper to taste—remember, soy sauce already contains salt, so go easy at first. The magic thickening touch comes with your cornstarch slurry, that simple mix of 1 tablespoon cornstarch with 1 tablespoon water. Stir it in and cook for five more minutes until the sauce develops that signature silky thickness that clings beautifully to each component.
For the final touch, fold in your 2 cups of cooked chicken strips, the drained mushrooms, and the 20-ounce can of bean sprouts (or fresh ones if you’re using those). At this point, water chestnuts would go in too, if you’re using them—they add such a wonderful textural contrast!
The key here is to heat everything through without boiling, which would toughen the chicken and wilt the sprouts too much. About 2-3 minutes should do it. The finished dish should be steaming hot with a sauce that’s substantial but not gloppy.
For perfect sauce consistency and thorough blending of flavors, a Vitamix blender could help prepare certain components of this recipe, especially if you prefer a smoother sauce base.
Serve immediately over steamed rice, where all those savory juices can be properly appreciated. Could anything be more satisfying on a weeknight? I think not.
Chinese Chicken Chop Suey Substitutions and Variations
Now that you’ve mastered the basic technique, let’s explore how flexible this classic dish can truly be!
You can swap chicken for beef, pork, tofu, or shrimp depending on what’s in your fridge.
No bean sprouts? Try thinly sliced cabbage for that crucial crunch. Water chestnuts add wonderful texture, but jicama makes a surprisingly good stand-in.
For a spicier version, add a tablespoon of chili garlic sauce or sriracha.
Going low-carb? Serve over cauliflower rice instead of traditional white rice.
Vegetarians can use vegetable broth and double up on mushrooms for that umami depth.
What to Serve with Chinese Chicken Chop Suey
Wondering how to create the perfect meal around your sizzling chop suey?
While the recipe already suggests serving with steamed rice (a classic pairing), I love to expand the spread with a few complementary sides.
Try adding crispy egg rolls or spring rolls for textural contrast. A simple cucumber salad with rice vinegar dressing cuts through the richness.
For drinks, jasmine tea or a light lager works wonderfully.
Want to elevate your presentation? Serve family-style on a lazy Susan with small bowls of extra soy sauce, chili oil, and chopped scallions.
Final Thoughts
After exploring this delicious Chinese Chicken Chop Suey recipe, I’m convinced it deserves a spot in your regular meal rotation.
It’s truly a versatile dish that accommodates whatever vegetables you have on hand—swap celery for bok choy or toss in some carrots for extra color.
What I love most about Chop Suey is its forgiving nature. No mushrooms? No problem. The soy sauce and chicken stock create that savory base that feels comforting yet special enough for guests.
And the whole thing comes together in under 30 minutes, which makes it perfect for busy weeknights when takeout seems tempting.
